New-Home Sales Cool for Third Month as Prices Surge

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Sales of new U.S. homes fell for a third straight month and supply swelled to the highest since 2009, suggesting that surging prices are increasingly deterring buyers, according to government data released March 23.

Highlights of February New-Home Sales

• Single-family home sales fell 0.6% month over month to 618,000 annualized pace (estimated 620,000) after 622,000 rate (revised from 593,000); November, December figures also revised upward.

• Median sales price increased 9.7% year over year to $326,800; biggest gain since December 2016.

• Supply of homes at current sales rate rose to 5.9 months, highest since August, from 5.8 months; number of homes for sale at 305,000, most since March 2009.



Key Takeaways

The data point to a general cooling of the new-homes market. At the same time, the upward revision to January’s figure means the market was probably better overall in the first two months of the year than analysts had anticipated.

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Some of the strength in late 2017 may also reflect increased demand after hurricanes damaged homes in the South.

Steady hiring and elevated consumer confidence are expected to support demand for housing. Meanwhile, borrowing costs are picking up and property-price appreciation continues to outpace wage growth. That’s crimping affordability, especially for younger residents and first-time buyers.

The report contrasts with figures earlier this week showing existing-home sales rebounded in February despite tight inventory.

New-home sales, tabulated when contracts get signed, account for about 10% of the market. While volatile, they’re considered a timelier barometer than purchases of previously owned homes, which are calculated when contracts close and are reported by the National Association of Realtors.

Other Details

• Purchases rose in two of four U.S. regions, including a 9% gain in the biggest region, the South; sales fell 17.6% in second-largest region, the West.

• The number of properties sold in which construction hadn’t yet started rose to an annual pace of 188,000 last month from 152,000, a sign that developers will stay busy in the coming months.

• Report released jointly by the Census Bureau and Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington.

With assistance by Chris Middleton, and Sophie Caronello